Plantation Mangina
The project location in North Kivu Province of the DR Congo is an area that historically has always been the most important center of economic activities. The Province is made up of North and South Kivu and borders the Ituri province to the North, Tshopopo Province to the northwest and Maniema to the southwest. North Kivu occupies an area of 59,834 km2 and a population of 4,564,434. The Province consists of three main commercial and population centers of Goma, Butembo, and Beni. North Kivu is the gateway to the second largest tropical rainforest in the world and home to the Virunga National Park, a World Heritage Site that is home to the endangered Mountain Gorillas.
Beni is the nearest town and
administrative center to the plantation and is only 80 km to the border
of Uganda
and approximately 100 km to Rwanda.
Historically coffee production and mineral extraction have been
the main
commercial activities. The town of Beni
is the beginning of a transportation network in Central Africa that
connects
Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, and Tanzania.
The equator divides North Kivu and creates a tropical to sub tropical
equatorial climate that provides an annual rainfall of approximately
1,700
mm. The climate dynamics are sufficient
for cultivating commercial hard wood plantations. The
high levels of humidity, sandy loamy clay
soils, and warm climate creates a situation where an annual tree growth
in
excess of three meters makes the region around Beni an ideal location
for
carbon sequestration plantations. The
Plantation Mangina is located approximately 30 km from Beni at an
elevation
between 1000 – 1750 meters above sea level.
Plantation
Mangina was founded in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1956 in the
Province
of North Kivu by the Late Germaine and Léon Duvignaud. The principal
activities
of the Plantation were the large scale commercial development of papaïne
(a latex extract of the papaya fruit) and Robusta Coffee beans for
export. The papaïne latex was used for the pharmaceutical
industry
and the coffee beans were processed to produce both parched and Grade A
washed
decorticated coffee for the export market. The founders’
daughter, Feza
Regine Kangabe is the current principal owner of Plantation
Mangina.
The
Plantation is more than 50 years old and still owned and managed by
second and
third generation entrepreneur members of the Duvignaud family.
The
Plantation was the first estate to be established in the village of
Mangina and
has provided employment to hundreds of staff over the years. This
historic
significance means that Plantation Mangina occupies a special place in
the
community and remains an iconic local monument because of this early
model of
development. We
will once again be pioneering the
transformation of the agro forestry industry around the municipality of
Mangina
as the Duvignaud family did so long ago - by investing in large scale
commercial plantations and industrial activities.
Our
current activities on Plantation Mangina involve afforestation of 200
ha with a
commercial forest to function as a carbon sink and later to harvest the
wood
for sale at the end of the carbon sequestration period. Eucalyptus
Globulus or Blue Gum trees were selected to plant on the plantation
for 3
main reasons:
- There is no danger this tree species
will harm the silviculture balance of the
location.
- The Blue Gum is one of the fastest
growing carbon sinks available.
- The
wood can be harvested in a way to maximize income while keeping the
sequestered
carbon intact.
There
is great potential for many types of high value added agricultural and
forestry
activity on Plantation Mangina. The presence of year round
flowing
streams allows for various profitable activities from food production
to fish
ponds. The streams are located through out the plantation and
allow for
an equal distribution of water across the whole Plantation. With
an
annual rainfall of 1,700 mm there is an abundant source of water the
whole
year.
Plantation
Mangina offers several unique advantages that will ensure an endless
source of
high return income generating activities that can be brought on line
and
simultaneously supported.
The
more important advantages include:
- An
infrastructure officially valued at $ 522,000 which includes more than
25,174
meters of industrial space with existing facilities that with minor
renovation can
support many different activities such as offices, storage, medical
clinic,
repair and support activities, drying operations, light and heavy
industry assembly
and auto repair and storage.
- This intact infrastructure will
require a minimal initial investment compared
to the cost of developing a “Greenfield” investment.
- A centrally located area that is
easily accessible throughout the year and close
to the economic center of Mangina Town.
- Arable
land where high yielding agricultural products are the norm.
- Most of the coffee and other plants
have been removed so a minimal clearing and
replanting investment is required.
- A
200 ha parcel of fertile agricultural land is available for farming and
industrial
activities. The wholly owned parcel will allow us to react to
changing
market and investment conditions in a timely manner at a low
cost.
- The
availability of large labor pool with large tracts of underutilized
farmland
and plantations across North Kivu means that mechanized agriculture and
other
industrial activities can be developed at a significantly lower startup
operating
cost.
Various
types of agricultural activities are available on both intensive small
or large
acreage with high yielding, high export potential crops and animal
husbandry of
all types including chickens, goats, cattle, pigs and fish ponds.